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Lesson 910 of 1524

Biochemistry of the Genome

DNA was discovered and characterized long before its role in heredity was understood.

Practice this chapter

DNA was discovered and characterized long before its role in heredity was understood. Microbiologists played significant roles in demonstrating that DNA is the hereditary information found within cells

In the 1850s and 1860s, Gregor Mendel experimented with true-breeding garden peas to demonstrate the heritability of specific observable traits In 1869, Friedrich Miescher isolated and purified a compound rich in phosphorus from the nuclei of white blood cells; he named the compound nuclein.

Be able to describe the discovery of nucleic acid and nucleotides; explain the historical experiments that led to the characterization of DNA; describe how microbiology and microorganisms have been used to discover the biochemistry of genes.

Worked example

What does this chapter state?

  1. 1DNA was discovered and characterized long before its role in heredity was understood.
  2. 2That claim is the chapter’s own statement.
  3. 3Answer from the claim, not from where the chapter sits in the book.

Result: DNA was discovered and characterized long before its role in heredity was understood.

Why. The sentence is taken from this chapter’s summary or key concepts.

Answer with the meaning this chapter gives. A nearby idea from the same book is a different term.

Practice margin

This chapter

A fresh set from this chapter only. Choose 10 or 20. Multiple choice and fill-in, with no repeat inside the set.